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1. Which of the following statements is correct regarding overnight Ortho-K lenses? (AIIMS Optometry Patna 2023)
I. These are FDA approved for myopia correction.
II. Its effect is temporary.
- A. Only I
- B. Only II
- C. Neither I nor II
- D. Both I and II
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: D. Both I and II
Explanation: Overnight Ortho-K lenses are FDA-approved for myopia correction, and their effects are temporary, as the lens reshapes the cornea but does not permanently alter the refractive error.
Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) with our course “Optometry Gov Preparation”. This course provides: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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2. With respect to the optics of the reflex stage and projection stage of the retinoscopy, in myopia of more than 1 D, the light rays emerging out of the patient’s eye from the illuminated spots FI and F2 are convergent and meet: (AIIMS Optometry Patna 2023)
- A. Behind the patient
- B. Behind the observer
- C. At a point 1 m in front of the patient
- D. In between the patient & the observer
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: D. In the space between the patient and the observer
Explanation: In cases of myopia more than working distance (1D) Power, the light rays exiting the eye are convergent due to the excess refractive power of the eye, causing the focal point to fall between the observer and the patient.
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3. What are the indications for advanced surface ablation (ASA) procedures? (AIIMS Optometry Patna 2023)
I. Myopia up to 6 D
II. Astigmatism up to 4 D
III. Hyperopia up to 2 D
- A. Only II and III
- B. Only II
- C. Only I
- D. Only I and II
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: D. Only I and II
Explanation: ASA procedures are primarily indicated for the correction of myopia up to 6 D and astigmatism up to 4 D, but not typically for hyperopia.
Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under experience Samir Sutradhar sir. Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” that will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) with our course “Optometry Gov Preparation”. This course provides: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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4. Myopia is also known as ________. (AIIMS Optometry Bhubaneswar 2023)
- A. Near-sightedness
- B. Astigmatism
- C. Anisometropia
- D. Far-sightedness
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5. Which of the following statements regarding the purpose of the correcting lens in ametropia is correct? (AIIMS Optometry Bhubaneswar 2023)
I. To deviate parallel incident light so that it appears to come from the far point in myopia.
II. To parallel incident light so that it appears to be converging towards the virtual far point in hypermetropia.
- A. Only I
- B. Both I and II
- C. Only II
- D. Neither I nor II
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: B. Both I and II
Explanation: In Myopia, a concave lens used to deviate parallel incident light so that it appears to come from the far point in myopia.
In Hyperopia, a convex lens used to parallel incident light so that it appears to be converging towards the virtual far point in hypermetropia.
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6. Myopia defect arises due to which of the following reasons? (AIIMS Optometry Bhubaneswar 2023)
I. Excessive curvature of the eye lens
II. Eyeball has become too small
- A. Neither I nor II
- B. Only II
- C. Only I
- D. Both I and II
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Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under experience Samir Sutradhar sir. Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” that will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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7. When a person suffers from both myopia and hypermetropia, we use: (AIIMS Optometry Bhubaneswar 2023)
- A. Plane magnifying lens
- B. Trifocal lens
- C. Bifocal lens
- D. Only concave lens
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: C. Bifocal lens
Explanation: Bifocal lenses correct both myopia (distance vision) and hypermetropia (Presbyopia-near vision) simultaneously.
Note: Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” to prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under Experienced Samir Sutradhar sir. This course will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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8. A ________ of suitable power will shift the image back onto the retina and thus the defect is corrected. (AIIMS Optometry Bhubaneswar 2023)
- A. Trifocal lens
- B. Bifocal lens
- C. Convex lens
- D. Concave lens
Note: Our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” with 95% success rate will help to prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB). Prepare under experienced Samir Sutradhar sir.
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9. The ray of light focused by the dioptric system may not fall upon the retina if the ray of light falls in front of the retina. This is termed as: (AIIMS Bhubaneswar 2023)
- A. Keratoconus
- B. Hypermetropia
- C. Myopia
- D. Presbyopia
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: C. Myopia
Explanation: Myopia (nearsightedness) occurs when the light is focused in front of the retina, causing blurry distant vision.
Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) with our course “Optometry Gov Preparation”. This course provides: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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10. What is the characteristic visual symptom of nearsightedness (myopia)? (AIIMS Optometry Raipur 2023)
- A. Blurriness of near objects
- B. Blurriness of distant objects
- C. Difficulty in perceiving colours
- D. Sensitivity to bright light
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Note: Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” to prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under Experienced Samir Sutradhar sir. This course will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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11. What type of lens is used to correct myopic eye (short-sightedness)? (AIIMS Optometry Raipur 2023)
- A. Concave lens
- B. Convex lens
- C. Retina lens
- D. Aqueous lens
Click “Show more” to see the answer and explanation.
Answer: A. Concave lens
Explanation: A concave lens is used to correct myopia (short-sightedness) by diverging light rays before they enter the eye, helping to focus the image on the retina.
Note: Prepare for your Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under experience Samir Sutradhar sir. Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” that will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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12. Which of the following is true about degenerative myopia? (AIIMS Optometry 2013)
- A. More common in males as compared to females
- B. Myopic degeneration can lead to retinal detachment
- C. It is seen in < 6 diopters of myopia
- D. Retinal tear is less common and is a late complication
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Note: Prepare for Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) with our course “Optometry Gov Preparation”. This course provides: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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13. Myopia is associated with: (AIIMS Optometry Bhopal 2019)
- A. Increase in axial length of the eye
- B. Increase in curvature of the lens
- C. Increase in curvature of the cornea
- D. All of the above
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14. 1 millimeter increase in axial length results in myopia of: (AIIMS Optometry Bhopal 2019)
- A. 3 Diopters
- B. 4 Diopters
- C. 5 Diopters
- D. 6 Diopters
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Note: Prepare for your Optometry Gov Exam (AIIMS, Ophthalmic Officer-DHS, DMER, PSC, UPSSSC, RRB) under experience Samir Sutradhar sir. Enroll in our Course “Optometry Gov Preparation” that will give you: 150+ Theory Notes, 200+ Fundamental Video lecture, 5000+ Subjectwise MCQs, Subject wise PDF MCQs, 2000+ Previous Years MCQs, Group Chat, Live Support.
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15. Which class of lens is used to correct myopia (short-sightedness)? (AIIMS Optometry Bhopal 2019)
- A. Convex lens
- B. Concave lens
- C. Bipolar lens
- D. None of the above
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