BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs: Ocular Physiology Solved Paper
Preparing for the state optometry exams requires targeted practice with authentic questions. This blog provides a high-yield collection of BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs dedicated to the core subject of Ocular Physiology. By solving these carefully selected Ophthalmic Officer MCQs, candidates can strengthen their grasp on vital physiological mechanisms and clinical applications essential for clearing the written exam.
Ocular Physiology is a foundational subject that tests your understanding of how the human eye functions. In this practice module, we cover highly-tested Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs with detailed explanatory answers. The key topics covered in this specific set include:
- Lens Dynamics & Accommodation: Understanding how the radius of curvature of the anterior lens surface decreases during accommodation and the continuous growth of the crystalline lens throughout a patient’s life.
- Visual Functions & Assessment: The clinical role of Snellen’s chart in measuring form sense and the impact of conditions like optic neuritis on contrast sensitivity.
- Retinal Photoreceptors: The function of rod cells in scotopic (night) vision, cone cells for colour vision, and the peak visual sensitivity of the fovea centralis.
- Biochemistry & Ocular Pathology: The critical role of Vitamin A in rhodopsin production, tear secretion by the lacrimal gland, and the clinical mechanism behind constantly changing refractive errors in diabetic cataracts.
Practice BFUHS Previous Year MCQs on “Ocular Physiology”:
Q-1: During accommodation, radius of curvature of anterior lens surface: (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Increases
B) Decreases
C) Remains same
D) None of the above
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Q-2: Visual acuity measured on Snellen’s chart is a measure of:(BFUHS Optometry Previous Year Question Paper)
A) Light sense
B) Form sense
C) Contrast sense
D) All of the above
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Q-3: Which part of the retina has the greatest sensitivity to light: (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Optic disc
B) Ora serrata
C) Choroid
D) Fovea centralis
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Q-4: Which of the following structure continues to grow throughout life: (BFUHS Optometry Previous Year Question Paper)
A) Cornea
B) Iris
C) Lens
D) Retina
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Q-5: Which cells of the retina are responsible for scotopic vision? (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Bipolar cells
B) Rods
C) Ganglion cells
D) Cone cells
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Q-6: Which vitamin is essential for the production of rhodopsin?(BFUHS Ophthalmic officer Previous Year Question Paper)
A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin A
C) Vitamin D
D) Vitamin B12
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Q-7: Colour vision is a function of: (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Cone cells
B) Rod cells
C) Retinal pigment epithelium
D) Ganglion cells
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Q-8: Which part of the eye is responsible for producing tears? (BFUHS Ophthalmic officer Previous Year Question Paper)
A) Lacrimal gland
B) Ciliary body
C) Iris
D) Sclera
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Q-9: Contrast sensitivity is affected in: (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Conjunctivitis
B) Optic neuritis
C) Myopia
D) Astigmatism
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Q-10: Constantly changing refractive error is seen in: (BFUHS Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs)
A) Traumatic cataract
B) Diabetic cataract
C) Morgagnian cataract
D) Intumescent cataract
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Ready to Start Your Journey?
📋 Key Recruitment Highlights & Exam Pattern:
- Recruiting Body: Baba Farid University of Health Sciences (BFUHS), Faridkot (on behalf of the Directorate of Health & Family Welfare, Punjab).
- Pay Scale: Initial Pay Scale is ₹10,300–34,800 + Grade Pay ₹3,800, with a revised 7th Pay Commission convergence starting salary of ₹35,400/- per month.
- Essential Qualification: Must have passed 10+2 in Science with Biology (or equivalent) AND hold a Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant from a recognized university or institution. (Note: As per Term & Condition No. 20, candidates with higher qualifications like BSc Optometry can apply, but no extra weightage or bonus marks will be given for higher qualifications).
- Selection Process & Weightage (100 Marks Total):
- Written Examination: 90 Marks (Objective MCQ test conducted by BFUHS). Candidates must score a minimum of 33% marks in the written test to be eligible.
- Experience Marks: 10 Marks (Awarded for prior work experience in Punjab Government health institutions as per state norms).
- Mandatory Language Rule: Candidates must have passed Matriculation (10th standard) with Punjabi as a compulsory or elective subject.
- Age Limit (As on 01.01.2026): 18 to 37 years. Upper age relaxations apply: 5 years for SC/BC, 10 years for Physically Handicapped, and up to 45 years for State/Central Govt employees.
- Application Fee: ₹2,360/- for All Categories except SC (₹2,000 + 18% GST); ₹1,180/- for SC Category (₹1,000 + 18% GST).
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