Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs – Part-1

Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs

Comprehensive GK Question Bank for Government & Competitive Exams

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Q-1: Which country is known as “the Land of festivals”? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Nepal

b. China

c. India

d. Thailand

Answer: c. India
India is home to a vast number of cultures and religions, each with its own unique celebrations. This diversity results in a year-round calendar filled with numerous vibrant festivals across the country.

Q-2: Where is Himalayan Mountaineering Institute located? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Kathmandu, Nepal

b. Darjeeling, India

c. Shimla, India

d. Gangtok, India

Answer: b. Darjeeling, India
The Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI) was established in Darjeeling in 1954. It is recognized as one of the premier mountaineering training institutions in the world.

Q-3: For how many disciplines is Nobel Prize awarded? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. 5

b. 6

c. 7

d. 8

Answer: b. 6
The Nobel Prize is awarded annually in six different fields. These disciplines are Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences.

Q-4: Name the tennis Player who is known as “The King of Clay”? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Roger Federer

b. Novak Djokovic

c. Pete Sampras

d. Rafael Nadal

Answer: d. Rafael Nadal
Rafael Nadal has earned the nickname “The King of Clay” due to his unparalleled dominance on clay courts. He has won the French Open, a major clay-court tournament, a record number of times.

Q-5: Which Indian City has been declared as World Heritage City (WHC) by UNESCO recently? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Jaipur

b. Varanasi

c. Ahmadabad

d. Delhi

Answer: c. Ahmadabad
In 2017, the walled city of Ahmadabad was declared India’s first World Heritage City by UNESCO. The city was recognized for its rich architectural heritage and multicultural fabric.

Q-6: Who wrote the famous novel “James Bond”? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. J.K. Rowling

b. Arthur Conan Doyle

c. Ian Lancaster Fleming

d. Agatha Christie

Answer: c. Ian Lancaster Fleming
Ian Fleming, a British writer and journalist, created the iconic character of James Bond. He wrote a series of twelve novels and two short-story collections featuring the fictional British secret agent.

Q-7: Who won Oscar award for 36 times? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Charlie Chaplin

b. Alfred Hitchcock

c. Walt Disney

d. Steven Spielberg

Answer: c. Walt Disney
Walt Disney holds the record for the most Academy Awards won by an individual. He won 22 competitive Oscars from 59 nominations and also received four honorary awards, bringing his total to 26, not 36 as stated in the source material, but he remains the record holder.

Q-8: Who established the first Blood Bank? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Karl Landsteiner

b. Bernard Fantus

c. Alexander Fleming

d. Marie Curie

Answer: b. Bernard Fantus
Dr. Bernard Fantus established the first hospital blood bank in the United States at Cook County Hospital in Chicago in 1937. He developed the method of preserving and storing donor blood.

Q-9: Who is the Indian to beat the computers in Mathematical Wizardry? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. C.V. Raman

b. Srinivasa Ramanujan

c. Shakunthala Devi

d. Aryabhata

Answer: c. Shakunthala Devi
Shakunthala Devi was an Indian writer and mental calculator, popularly known as the “human computer.” Her extraordinary talents in arithmetic earned her a place in the 1982 edition of The Guinness Book of World Records.

Q-10: Which Country Hosted 2017 World Petroleum Congress (WPC) International Conference? (Top 100 General Knowledge MCQs)

a. Russia

b. Saudi Arabia

c. Turkey

d. USA

Answer: c. Turkey
The 22nd World Petroleum Congress was held in Istanbul, Turkey, in July 2017. This major event brings together leaders from the global oil and gas industry.

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Q-11: Who wrote the book, “India at risk”? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Jaswant Singh

b. Shashi Tharoor

c. Manmohan Singh

d. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

Answer: a. Jaswant Singh
Jaswant Singh, a former senior minister in the Government of India, authored the book “India at Risk: Mistakes, Misconceptions and Misadventures of Security Policy.” The book analyzes India’s security challenges and foreign policy.

Q-12: Where is the International court of Justice located? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Geneva, Switzerland

b. New York, USA

c. Hague, Netherlands

d. Brussels, Belgium

Answer: c. Hague, Netherlands
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. Its seat is at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.

Q-13: What is Limnology? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Study of light

b. Study of limbs

c. Study of lakes

d. Study of limits

Answer: c. Study of lakes
Limnology is a branch of environmental science that deals with the study of inland aquatic ecosystems. This includes the biological, chemical, physical, and geological characteristics of lakes, ponds, and rivers.

Q-14: Which City in India is known as the “City of Joy”? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Mumbai

b. Delhi

c. Kolkata

d. Chennai

Answer: c. Kolkata
Kolkata earned the nickname “City of Joy” from the 1985 novel “City of Joy” by Dominique Lapierre. The name reflects the city’s soulful embodiment of culture, creativity, and intellectual vibrancy.

Q-15: Who was the first Asian winner of the Nobel Prize? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. C.V. Raman

b. Dalai Lama

c. Rabindranath Tagore

d. Amartya Sen

Answer: c. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore, a Bengali poet and philosopher, was the first non-European and first Asian to win the Nobel Prize. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his collection of poems, “Gitanjali.”

Q-16: When was Tooth brush invented? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. In the year 1650

b. In the year 1770

c. In the year 1820

d. In the year 1900

Answer: b. In the year 1770
The first mass-produced toothbrush was made by William Addis in England around 1780. However, early forms of the toothbrush have existed since 3000 BC, with the bristle toothbrush being invented in China in 1498.

Q-17: Which pair of Cities in India is known as the “Twin Cities“? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Mumbai – Pune

b. Delhi – Noida

c. Kolkata – Howrah

d. Hyderabad – Secunderabad

Answer: d. Hyderabad – Secunderabad
Hyderabad and Secunderabad are known as the “Twin Cities” due to their close proximity and shared history. They are separated by the Hussain Sagar Lake but have grown together into a large metropolitan area.

Q-18: Which City is known as the “City of Golden Gate”? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. San Francisco

b. Sydney

c. Lisbon

d. Istanbul

Answer: a. San Francisco
San Francisco is nicknamed the “City of the Golden Gate” because it is the location of the world-famous Golden Gate Bridge. The bridge spans the Golden Gate strait, the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean.

Q-19: What is Palaeontology? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Study of palaces

b. Study of fossils

c. Study of plants

d. Study of ancient texts

Answer: b. Study of fossils
Palaeontology is the scientific study of life that existed prior to the start of the Holocene Epoch. It involves the study of fossils to determine organisms’ evolution and interactions with each other and their environments.

Q-20: Who is known as “A Lady with the Lamp”? (GK MCQs for competitive exams)

a. Mother Teresa

b. Marie Curie

c. Florence Nightingale

d. Joan of Arc

Answer: c. Florence Nightingale
Florence Nightingale earned this nickname for her tireless work as a nurse during the Crimean War. She was known for making rounds to tend to wounded soldiers at night, carrying a lamp with her.

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Q-21: Thomas cup is associated with which sport? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Tennis

b. Hockey

c. Cricket

d. Badminton

Answer: d. Badminton
The Thomas Cup is an international team competition for men’s badminton. It is considered one of the most prestigious tournaments in the sport, equivalent to the World Cup in football.

Q-22: What is India’s rank in 2017 Global Cyber security Index? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. 15th Rank

b. 23rd Rank

c. 31st Rank

d. 45th Rank

Answer: b. 23rd Rank
In the 2017 Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) released by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), India was ranked 23rd out of 165 nations. The index measures the commitment of countries to cybersecurity.

Q-23: Which is the Busiest Bridge in India? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Bandra-Worli Sea Link, Mumbai

b. Howrah Bridge, Kolkata

c. Mahatma Gandhi Setu, Patna

d. Pamban Bridge, Rameswaram

Answer: b. Howrah Bridge, Kolkata
The Howrah Bridge is a cantilever bridge over the Hooghly River and is considered one of the busiest in the world. It carries a massive volume of daily traffic and pedestrians between Kolkata and Howrah.

Q-24: Which City is known as the “City of Seven Hills”? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Athens, Greece

b. Lisbon, Portugal

c. Rome, Italy

d. Jerusalem, Israel

Answer: c. Rome, Italy
Rome is famously known as the “City of Seven Hills.” The original city was built on and around these hills, which form the geographical heart of Rome within the city walls.

Q-25: Who was the first woman chief minister of India? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Sarojini Naidu

b. Indira Gandhi

c. Sucheta Kripalani

d. Jayalalithaa

Answer: c. Sucheta Kripalani
Sucheta Kripalani was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. She became the first woman to be elected Chief Minister of an Indian state, serving Uttar Pradesh from 1963 to 1967.

Q-26: Which Country is the leading producer of Diamond? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. South Africa

b. Botswana

c. Russia

d. Australia

Answer: c. Russia
Russia is the world’s largest producer of rough diamonds by volume. The country’s vast reserves, primarily located in the Siberian region of Yakutia, contribute significantly to the global diamond supply.

Q-27: Which Vitamin is responsible for the Clotting of Blood? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Vitamin A

b. Vitamin C

c. Vitamin D

d. Vitamin K

Answer: d. Vitamin K
Vitamin K is essential for the process of blood coagulation. It helps produce proteins called clotting factors, which are necessary to form a blood clot and stop bleeding.

Q-28: Who invented Dynamite? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Thomas Edison

b. Alfred Nobel

c. Alexander Graham Bell

d. Nikola Tesla

Answer: b. Alfred Nobel
Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and engineer, invented dynamite in 1867. This invention of a safe and manageable explosive was a significant development, and Nobel later used his fortune to establish the Nobel Prizes.

Q-29: Where is the headquarters of United Nations Organisation (UNO) located? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Geneva, Switzerland

b. New York, USA

c. Vienna, Austria

d. Paris, France

Answer: b. New York, USA
The headquarters of the United Nations is located in New York City, on an international territory overlooking the East River. The complex has served as the official headquarters of the UN since its completion in 1952.

Q-30: Who invented Richter scale? (General Awareness objective questions)

a. Charles Richter

b. Alexander Richter

c. James Richter

d. William Richter

Answer: a. Charles Richter
The Richter scale was developed in 1935 by seismologist Charles F. Richter, with the help of Beno Gutenberg. It is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes.

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Q-31: Who is known as “Indian Bismarck”? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. Jawaharlal Nehru

b. Mahatma Gandhi

c. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d. Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer: c. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is often called the “Bismarck of India” for his crucial role in the integration of over 500 princely states into the Indian Union. His political acumen is compared to that of Otto von Bismarck, who unified Germany.

Q-32: What is the Expansion of DRDL? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. Defence Research and Development Laboratory

b. Department of Research and Design Logistics

c. Defence Radar and Detection Laboratory

d. Directorate of Research and Development Logistics

Answer: a. Defence Research and Development Laboratory
DRDL stands for Defence Research and Development Laboratory. It is a multi-disciplinary laboratory of the Indian Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) located in Hyderabad.

Q-33: What is Eugenics? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. The study of genes

b. The study of human origins

c. Altering Human Beings by changing their Genetic Components

d. A type of genetic therapy

Answer: c. Altering Human Beings by changing their Genetic Components
Eugenics is a set of beliefs and practices that aims to improve the genetic quality of a human population. It involves selectively encouraging the reproduction of people with desired traits and discouraging those with undesired traits.

Q-34: Which Country gifted “the statue of Liberty” to The America? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. United Kingdom

b. France

c. Spain

d. Germany

Answer: b. France
The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the United States from the people of France in 1886. It was given to commemorate the alliance between France and the United States during the American Revolution.

Q-35: Which City is known as the “Queen of Arabian Sea”? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. Mumbai

b. Goa

c. Cochin

d. Mangalore

Answer: c. Cochin
Cochin, also known as Kochi, is called the “Queen of the Arabian Sea” due to its historical importance as a major spice trading center. Its natural harbor has been a strategic port for centuries.

Q-36: Which is the Biggest Library in the world? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. British Library, UK

b. Library of Congress, USA

c. Shanghai Library, China

d. National Library of Russia

Answer: b. Library of Congress, USA
The Library of Congress, located in Washington, D.C., is the largest library in the world by the number of cataloged items. It serves as the research arm of the United States Congress.

Q-37: Who was the first woman recipient of Magsaysay award? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. Mother Teresa

b. Kiran Bedi

c. Indira Gandhi

d. Medha Patkar

Answer: b. Kiran Bedi
Kiran Bedi, a former Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, was the first Indian woman to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award. She received the award in 1994 for Government Service.

Q-38: Which country is known as “the Land of Thousand lakes”? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. Norway

b. Sweden

c. Finland

d. Canada

Answer: c. Finland
Finland is known as “the Land of a Thousand Lakes” because of the vast number of lakes within its borders. There are approximately 188,000 lakes in Finland, which are a defining feature of its landscape.

Q-39: Which Country is the leading producer of Tea? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. India

b. Sri Lanka

c. Kenya

d. China

Answer: d. China
China is the world’s largest producer of tea. The country has a long history of tea cultivation and produces a wide variety of teas, including green, oolong, white, and black tea.

Q-40: Who was the first woman IAS Officer of India? (Static GK questions and answers)

a. C. B. Muthamma

b. Anna Rajam George

c. Kiran Bedi

d. Leila Seth

Answer: b. Anna Rajam George
Anna Rajam George (née Malhotra) was the first woman to join the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) after India’s independence. She joined the service in 1951 and had a distinguished career.

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Q-41: Who wrote the book, “The God of Small Things”? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Salman Rushdie

b. Arundhati Roy

c. Vikram Seth

d. Jhumpa Lahiri

Answer: b. Arundhati Roy
“The God of Small Things” is the debut novel of Indian writer Arundhati Roy. The book won the Booker Prize for Fiction in 1997 and became a major international success.

Q-42: Expand IGNOU. (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Indian Global National Open University

b. International Gandhi National Open University

c. Indira Gandhi National Open University

d. Institute of Global and National Open Universities

Answer: c. Indira Gandhi National Open University
IGNOU stands for the Indira Gandhi National Open University, located in New Delhi, India. It is a central university run by the Government of India and is the largest university in the world.

Q-43: Who was the first Woman President of UN General Assembly? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Eleanor Roosevelt

b. Golda Meir

c. Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

d. Margaret Thatcher

Answer: c. Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit of India was the first woman to be elected President of the United Nations General Assembly. She served as the 8th President of the UN General Assembly in 1953.

Q-44: Which City in India is known as the “City of Dreams”? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Delhi

b. Bangalore

c. Mumbai

d. Hyderabad

Answer: c. Mumbai
Mumbai is often called the “City of Dreams” because it offers immense opportunities for people from all over India to fulfill their aspirations. It is the financial capital of India and the heart of the Bollywood film industry.

Q-45: Which is the Largest Temple in the world? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Karnak Temple, Egypt

b. Angkor Wat, Cambodia

c. Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, India

d. Borobudur, Indonesia

Answer: b. Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument in the world, measured by area. Originally constructed as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu, it was gradually transformed into a Buddhist temple.

Q-46: Expand OMR. (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Optical Mark Recognition

b. Optical Mark Reader

c. Online Mark Reader

d. Optical Mark Register

Answer: b. Optical Mark Reader
OMR stands for Optical Mark Reader, though it is also commonly known as Optical Mark Recognition. It is the technology of capturing human-marked data from document forms such as surveys and tests.

Q-47: Which instrument is used to measure the Blood Pressure? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Stethoscope

b. Thermometer

c. Sphygmomanometer

d. Electrocardiograph

Answer: c. Sphygmomanometer
A sphygmomanometer, also known as a blood pressure monitor or gauge, is the device used to measure blood pressure. It consists of an inflatable cuff, a measuring unit (manometer), and a mechanism for inflation.

Q-48: Who wrote the book, “Paradise lost”? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. William Shakespeare

b. John Milton

c. Geoffrey Chaucer

d. John Donne

Answer: b. John Milton
“Paradise Lost” is an epic poem in blank verse by the 17th-century English poet John Milton. The poem concerns the biblical story of the Fall of Man: the temptation of Adam and Eve by the fallen angel Satan and their expulsion from the Garden of Eden.

Q-49: Which is the World’s Lightest Satellite launched by NASA recently? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Sprites

b. KalamSat

c. ISRO-Sat

d. CubeSat

Answer: b. KalamSat
KalamSat, named after former Indian president Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, was developed by a teenage student team from India. Weighing only 64 grams, it was launched by NASA in 2017 and is considered the world’s lightest satellite.

Q-50: Which City is named by UNESCO as the World Book capital? (Top 100 General Knowledge questions)

a. Athens

b. Sharjah

c. Kuala Lumpur

d. Conakry

Answer: b. Sharjah
Sharjah, in the United Arab Emirates, was named the World Book Capital for the year 2019 by UNESCO. The recognition was for the city’s efforts to promote literacy and make books accessible to its population.

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Q-51: What is Black revolution? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Production of Coal

b. Production of Petroleum

c. Production of Coffee

d. Production of Black Grapes

Answer: b. Production of Petroleum
The Black Revolution refers to initiatives and efforts aimed at increasing the production of crude oil and making India self-reliant in this sector.

Q-52: Which City in India is known as the “White City”? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Jaipur

b. Jodhpur

c. Udaipur

d. Agra

Answer: c. Udaipur
Udaipur, located in Rajasthan, is known as the “White City” of India. It earned this nickname because of its stunning palaces and buildings made of white marble, which are beautifully reflected in the surrounding lakes.

Q-53: Who was the first Indian to win the Golden Globe Award? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Satyajit Ray

b. A. R. Rahman

c. Shah Rukh Khan

d. Irrfan Khan

Answer: b. A. R. Rahman
The acclaimed music composer A. R. Rahman was the first Indian citizen to win a Golden Globe Award. He won in the Best Original Score category for the movie “Slumdog Millionaire” in 2009.

Q-54: Which is the Smallest Country in the world? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Monaco

b. Nauru

c. Tuvalu

d. Vatican City

Answer: d. Vatican City
Vatican City is an independent city-state located within Rome, Italy, and is the smallest sovereign state in the world by both area and population. It is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.

Q-55: When is World environment Day Celebrated? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. 22nd April

b. 5th June

c. 21st March

d. 1st December

Answer: b. 5th June
World Environment Day is celebrated annually on the 5th of June. It is the United Nations’ principal vehicle for encouraging worldwide awareness and action for the protection of our environment.

Q-56: What is the Height of Mount Everest? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. 8848 meters

b. 8611 meters

c. 8586 meters

d. 8485 meters

Answer: a. 8848 meters
The official elevation of Mount Everest, the world’s highest peak, is 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).

Q-57: Which is the Largest Fresh water Lake in the world? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Lake Victoria

b. Lake Superior, USA

c. Lake Baikal

d. Great Bear Lake

Answer: b. Lake Superior, USA
Lake Superior, located in North America and shared by Canada and the United States, is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. It is one of the five Great Lakes of North America.

Q-58: Which country is known as “the Play Ground of Europe”? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Italy

b. France

c. Austria

d. Switzerland

Answer: d. Switzerland
Switzerland is often referred to as “the Playground of Europe.” This nickname comes from its beautiful mountainous landscape, which offers a wide range of recreational activities like skiing, hiking, and mountaineering.

Q-59: Which Indian city is known as “The Temple City”? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Varanasi

b. Madurai

c. Bhubaneswar, Odisha

d. Tirupati

Answer: c. Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, is famously known as the “Temple City of India.” The city once had over a thousand temples, and it is a major center for Hindu pilgrimage.

Q-60: Where is the “Lord’s Cricket Ground” located? (Important General Knowledge MCQs with Explanation)

a. Melbourne, Australia

b. London, England

c. Cape Town, South Africa

d. Kolkata, India

Answer: b. London, England
Lord’s Cricket Ground, often called the “Home of Cricket,” is located in St John’s Wood, London. It is one of the most famous and historic cricket venues in the world.

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Q-61: Which planet has the maximum value of Escape Velocity? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Earth

b. Saturn

c. Jupiter

d. Mars

Answer: c. Jupiter
Jupiter, being the most massive planet in our solar system, has the highest escape velocity. Its immense gravitational pull requires a speed of about 59.5 km/s to escape its atmosphere.

Q-62: Which Indian City is known as “the City of Pearls”? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Jaipur

b. Hyderabad

c. Surat

d. Kochi

Answer: b. Hyderabad
Hyderabad has been known as the “City of Pearls” for centuries due to its role as a major global center for the pearl and diamond trade. The city’s markets were once famous for offering some of the finest pearls in the world.

Q-63: Which City in India was renamed as Varanasi in 1956? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Kashi

b. Prayag

c. Banares

d. Pataliputra

Answer: c. Banares
The city of Banares, also historically known as Kashi, was officially renamed Varanasi in 1956. Varanasi is one of the oldest living cities in the world and holds great religious significance.

Q-64: Expand IBRD. (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

b. Indian Bank for Rural Development

c. International Board for Research and Development

d. Indian Bureau of Reconstruction and Development

Answer: a. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
IBRD stands for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. It is an international financial institution that offers loans to middle-income developing countries and is the original institution of the World Bank Group.

Q-65: Which was the first Country to conduct Civil Services Competitions? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. United Kingdom

b. USA

c. France

d. China

Answer: d. China
Imperial China was the first country in the world to implement a system of competitive examinations for selecting government officials. This system, known as the imperial examination, was established to recruit candidates for the state bureaucracy.

Q-66: Who wrote the Book, “Dare to Do! For the new Generation”? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

b. Shiv Khera

c. Kiran Bedi

d. N. R. Narayana Murthy

Answer: c. Kiran Bedi
“Dare to Do! For the New Generation” is a book written by Kiran Bedi aimed at inspiring the youth of India with stories and lessons from her own life and experiences.

Q-67: What is the name of Japan Parliament? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Congress

b. Diet

c. Knesset

d. Duma

Answer: b. Diet
The National Diet is the bicameral legislature of Japan. It is composed of a lower house called the House of Representatives and an upper house called the House of Councillors.

Q-68: Which is the Highest Award given for Lifetime Achievement in Sports and games in India? (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Arjuna Award

b. Dronacharya Award

c. Dhyan Chand Award

d. Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna

Answer: c. Dhyan Chand Award
The Dhyan Chand Award is the highest honor for lifetime achievement in sports and games in India. It is named after the legendary Indian hockey player Dhyan Chand and recognizes contributions to sports both during and after a sporting career.

Q-69: Name the central minister who launched GST Rates Finder App. (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Piyush Goyal

b. Nirmala Sitharaman

c. Arun Jaitley

d. Rajnath Singh

Answer: c. Arun Jaitley
The “GST Rates Finder” mobile app was launched in 2017 by the then Finance Minister, Arun Jaitley. The app was created to help users find the correct Goods and Services Tax (GST) rates for various items and services.

Q-70: Name the Indian King Who was Known as “Napoleon of India”. (Best GK questions and answers for competitive exams)

a. Ashoka

b. Chandragupta Maurya

c. Samudragupta

d. Harshavardhana

Answer: c. Samudragupta
Samudragupta of the Gupta dynasty is often called the “Napoleon of India” by historians. This title is attributed to him because of his great military conquests and the vast empire he built through his campaigns.

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Q-71: Which country is known as “the Land of Morning Calm”? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Japan

b. China

c. Korea

d. Vietnam

Answer: c. Korea
Korea is poetically known as the “Land of Morning Calm.” The name originates from the Korean kingdom of Joseon and is thought to reflect the beauty of its natural scenery, especially the tranquil mornings in its mountains and by its waters.

Q-72: Which is the National aquatic Animal of India? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Crocodile

b. River Shark

c. Gangetic Dolphin

d. Turtle

Answer: c. Gangetic Dolphin
The Ganges River Dolphin, also known as the ‘Susu’, was declared the National Aquatic Animal of India in 2009. This rare species is found in the Ganges river system and is an indicator of the river’s health.

Q-73: Which is the World’s Busiest Airport? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Dubai International Airport

b. Hartsfield-Jackson Airport in Atlanta

c. Beijing Capital International Airport

d. London Heathrow Airport

Answer: b. Hartsfield-Jackson Airport in Atlanta
For many years, Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport has been ranked as the world’s busiest airport by passenger traffic. It serves as a major hub for travel across the United States and internationally.

Q-74: Where is the Ghana Bird Sanctuary located? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Rajasthan

b. Gujarat

c. Madhya Pradesh

d. Uttar Pradesh

Answer: a. Rajasthan
The Keoladeo Ghana National Park, formerly known as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is located in Rajasthan. It is a famous avifauna sanctuary that hosts thousands of birds, especially during the winter season.

Q-75: Who coined the term “Green Revolution”? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Norman Borlaug

b. M. S. Swaminathan

c. Dr. William Gaud

d. Vandana Shiva

Answer: c. Dr. William Gaud
The term “Green Revolution” was first used by Dr. William S. Gaud, the administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), in 1968. He used it to describe the significant increase in agricultural production resulting from new technologies.

Q-76: Which is the first Country to make a Constitution? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. United Kingdom

b. France

c. Greece

d. United States of America

Answer: d. United States of America
The United States of America was the first country to adopt a written national constitution. The U.S. Constitution was written in 1787, ratified in 1788, and has been in operation since 1789.

Q-77: What is the ratio of width of our National flag to its Length? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. 1:2

b. 2:3

c. 3:4

d. 3:2

Answer: b. 2:3
According to the Flag Code of India, the ratio of the width (often represented as height) of the Indian National Flag to its length must be 2:3. The flag must always conform to these proportions, regardless of its size.

Q-78: Where is the headquarters of Sahitya Akademi Located? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Mumbai

b. Kolkata

c. New Delhi

d. Chennai

Answer: c. New Delhi
The Sahitya Akademi, India’s National Academy of Letters, has its headquarters in New Delhi. It is an organization dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India.

Q-79: Which is the Longest River in India? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Godavari

b. Brahmaputra

c. The Ganges

d. Yamuna

Answer: c. The Ganges
The Ganges, also known as the Ganga, is the longest river flowing through India. It is a sacred river to Hindus and is a lifeline for millions of Indians who live along its course.

Q-80: ‘Madhubani’, a Style of folk Paintings, is popular in which state of India? (GK MCQs on world geography and history)

a. Bihar

b. West Bengal

c. Odisha

d. Rajasthan

Answer: a. Bihar
Madhubani painting, also known as Mithila painting, is a famous style of Indian folk art. It is practiced in the Mithila region of the state of Bihar and is characterized by its intricate geometric patterns and vibrant colors.

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Q-81: How Many Countries share their Borderline with India? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. 5

b. 6

c. 7

d. 8

Answer: c. 7
India shares its land borders with seven countries. These countries are Bangladesh, China, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bhutan, and Afghanistan.

Q-82: Rabindranath Tagore’s “Jana Gana Mana” was adopted as India’s National Anthem. How many stanzas of the song were adopted? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Only the 1st stanza

b. The first two stanzas

c. The entire song

d. The first and last stanzas

Answer: a. Only the 1st stanza
The song “Jana Gana Mana” was originally composed with five stanzas. However, only the first stanza of this song was officially adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India as the National Anthem on 24 January 1950.

Q-83: Who composed the National song of India “Vande Mataram”? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Rabindranath Tagore

b. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

c. Sarojini Naidu

d. Sri Aurobindo

Answer: b. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
The national song of India, “Vande Mataram,” was composed by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee. It is a poem taken from his 1882 novel “Anandamath” and was a source of inspiration during the Indian independence movement.

Q-84: Who is the present Chief election Commissioner of India? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Sunil Arora

b. O. P. Rawat

c. Achal Kumar Jyoti

d. Nasim Zaidi

Answer: c. Achal Kumar Jyoti
Achal Kumar Jyoti served as the 21st Chief Election Commissioner of India from July 2017 to January 2018. The position of Chief Election Commissioner is subject to change, and this question reflects the leadership at that specific time.

Q-85: Who Founded Nalanda University? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Ashoka

b. Samudragupta

c. Harshavardhana

d. Kumaragupta I

Answer: d. Kumaragupta I
The renowned ancient university of Nalanda was founded during the Gupta Empire. It is widely believed to have been established by the Gupta emperor Kumaragupta I in the 5th century CE.

Q-86: What is Biogeography? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. The study of the geography of life

b. The study of biological diversity

c. Study of Relationship of Organisms with Environment

d. The study of ancient life forms

Answer: c. Study of Relationship of Organisms with Environment
Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time. It aims to understand the factors that shape the relationship between organisms and their environment.

Q-87: Which is the Junction Point of Eastern and Western Ghats? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Anaimalai Hills

b. Cardamom Hills

c. Nilgiri Hills

d. Palani Hills

Answer: c. Nilgiri Hills
The Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats, two major mountain ranges in southern India, meet at the Nilgiri Hills. This region is known for its unique biodiversity and is a part of the Western Ghats UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q-88: Which City is known as the “Forbidden City”? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Beijing, China

b. Lhasa, Tibet

c. Kathmandu, Nepal

d. Kyoto, Japan

Answer: b. Lhasa, Tibet
Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet, is traditionally known as the “Forbidden City.” It earned this name because it was historically very difficult for foreigners to access and was closed off to the outside world for centuries.

Q-89: Who was the first woman to receive Bharat Ratna? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Mother Teresa

b. Sarojini Naidu

c. Indira Gandhi

d. M. S. Subbulakshmi

Answer: c. Indira Gandhi
Indira Gandhi, who served as the Prime Minister of India, was the first woman to be awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor. She received the award in 1971.

Q-90: Which is the Longest Dam in India? (General Knowledge questions and answers)

a. Bhakra Dam

b. Tehri Dam

c. Hirakud Dam

d. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam

Answer: c. Hirakud Dam
The Hirakud Dam, built across the Mahanadi River in Odisha, is the longest earthen dam in India and one of the longest in the world. The main dam has an overall length of 4.8 km.

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Q-91: Who is known as “the Man of Destiny”? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Julius Caesar

b. Alexander the Great

c. Napoleon Bonaparte

d. George Washington

Answer: c. Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon Bonaparte, the French military and political leader, is often referred to as the “Man of Destiny.” This nickname reflects his belief that his life and actions were guided by an unalterable fate.

Q-92: When is the World Tourism Day Observed? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. 27th September

b. 10th August

c. 5th June

d. 21st October

Answer: a. 27th September
World Tourism Day is celebrated each year on September 27th. Its purpose is to foster awareness among the international community of the importance of tourism and its social, cultural, political, and economic value.

Q-93: Which City is known as the “Chocolate City”? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Hershey, Pennsylvania

b. Brussels, Belgium

c. Washington, D.C.

d. Zurich, Switzerland

Answer: c. Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C. earned the nickname “Chocolate City” in the 1970s. The term was popularized by the band Parliament-Funkadelic and referred to the city’s large African-American population at the time.

Q-94: Who wrote the book, “The Road Ahead”? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Steve Jobs

b. Bill Gates

c. Jeff Bezos

d. Warren Buffett

Answer: b. Bill Gates
“The Road Ahead” is a book written by Bill Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft, along with Nathan Myhrvold and Peter Rinearson. Published in 1995, the book summarized the implications of the personal computing revolution and described a future profoundly changed by the information superhighway.

Q-95: Who is the present Central Minister of Women Welfare and Child Development? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Smriti Irani

b. Nirmala Sitharaman

c. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi

d. Sushma Swaraj

Answer: c. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi
Maneka Sanjay Gandhi served as the Union Minister for Women and Child Development from 2014 to 2019. This question refers to the cabinet composition during that specific period.

Q-96: What is Exobiology? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. The study of extinct life

b. The study of oversized organisms

c. The study of life in outer space

d. The study of biological toxins

Answer: c. The study of life in outer space
Exobiology, also known as astrobiology, is the scientific field concerned with the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe. It investigates the possibility of life existing beyond Earth.

Q-97: Expand GPRS. (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Global Positioning Radio System

b. General Packet Radio Service

c. Geographic Packet Radio System

d. Global Packet Relay Service

Answer: b. General Packet Radio Service
GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service. It is a packet-oriented mobile data standard on the 2G and 3G cellular communication networks, which allows for continuous connection to the internet for mobile phone and computer users.

Q-98: Who is the first Indian to pass the ICS exam? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Surendranath Banerjee

b. Satyendranath Tagore

c. Romesh Chunder Dutt

d. Behari Lal Gupta

Answer: b. Satyendranath Tagore
Satyendranath Tagore, the elder brother of Rabindranath Tagore, was the first Indian to pass the highly competitive Indian Civil Service (ICS) examination in 1863.

Q-99: Who wrote the Tamil Novel, “Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal”? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. Kalki Krishnamurthy

b. Jayakanthan

c. Sujatha

d. Pudhumaipithan

Answer: b. Jayakanthan
“Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal” (Some People at Some Times) is a critically acclaimed Tamil novel written by D. Jayakanthan. The novel won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1972.

Q-100: What is the expansion of WMO? (Basic GK Questions for SSC exams)

a. World Medical Organisation

b. World Meteorological Organisation

c. World Maritime Organisation

d. World Monetary Organisation

Answer: b. World Meteorological Organisation
WMO stands for the World Meteorological Organisation. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for promoting international cooperation on atmospheric science, climatology, hydrology, and geophysics.

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